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Old 04-04-2019, 11:14 PM   #293
desertdogg
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Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: San Diego, Ca
Posts: 249
Re: Need advice: LS ENGINE SWAP

Quote:
Originally Posted by LH Lead-Foot View Post
The grounds for any engine in a vehicle a important, yet with a high amperage alternator and electrical systems that use 5 volt DC is even demanding of a good ground path. Increasing the number of grounds and size are "Best Practices" following the negative to the engine, frame, fender, fame to cab (Under right door near fender) as well as frame to the bed at the back near the tail lights. Using the best copper strand wire and largest you feel comfortable with, will eliminate one more future issue. 3/8" Copper pipe can be drilled, smashed and shaped in you bench vise to install eyelets in these cable. I prefer to use shrink tubing, star washers and dielectric grease on these point of attachments.
If you are using the 4L60e (I have forgot), but they have a two wire VSS sensor that runs directly into the PCM. Provide an 18 gauge black wire mounted to the frame near the tail shaft housing, run it in the VSS harness to the PCM and exist the harness to ground again. From the factory, VSS sensors are permanent magnet generators (PMGs) produce an A/C voltage that is a small signal at slow speeds, but increase to 100 volts A/C at higher frequency during high speeds. To keep a clean signal, the wires are twisted 9 times per foot (Does not have to be perfect) but this helps eliminate mutual induction from low voltage / high current circuits & High voltage / low current spark plug circuits) As this circuit is assembled, include the ground wire along with the twisted pair, then if able, wrap with aluminum tape sold at home improvement store in the HVAC section. Get the cheap stuff as it helps as well with other harnesses that run close to headers / exhaust. Don't forget the front O2 sensors and the starter control wires that run up the back over the back of the engine. Use metal clamps to attach each harness so it is far away from heat. As you described, the drivers side harness runs close to headers, but tape it also, but decide if you can install a metal heat shield. like used on starters to reduce heat exposure. Doing this now, will help eliminate melted wires in the future.Even factory LS motor mounts have a sandwich heat shield that has fiberglass between two layer of metal. It adds to longevity of any type of mount used and can be painted with high temp paint to accent of disappear.

Depending on the many types of instrument cluster you choose to go with, the mechanical speedo cable is not needed. I found tab welded factory clip on the cab to hold it in place and routed near engine to make a large loop around the bottom of the park brake cable and steering shaft, then under the brake master into the firewall. You will now have a rubber plug with a hold in it that can be re-purposed.
Lead-foot glad to hear from you ! and again thank you for the valuable information. I am going to go back under neath there and do what you suggested above. I actually have some of that aluminum tape left over from when I Dyno matted the inside of my truck. I believe I have some sheet metal as well, that's a great Idea for creating a heat shield thank you didn't even cross my mind to do that and a very simple effective idea. That should keep me busy tomorrow . Im really anxious to get this engine started and I was wondering if you can give me some sort of pre check list of what should be done, or in place before that happens ?. I have a few things left to do that I noticed needs done including everything you mentioned above so that will keep me busy for at least thru the weekend. One thing I did notice and a little confused about is my radiator fan. I will post some pictures later so I can describe what Im talking about but I will cross that bridge later and I think its one of the things needing done before I start the engine...anyways thanks again and hope all is going well for you.
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Trying to get thru my LS swap
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